圣诞节的英文版由来简介
圣诞节习俗传播到亚洲主要是在十九世纪中叶,日本、韩国等都受到了圣诞文化的影响。现在西方在圣诞节常互赠礼物,举行欢宴,并以圣诞老人、圣诞树等增添节日气氛,已成为普遍习俗。圣诞节也成为西方世界以及其他很多地区的公共假日。下面是小编为大家整理的圣诞节的英文版由来简介作文,欢迎大家借鉴与参考,希望对大家有所帮助。
【1】圣诞节的由来英文版
The name Christmas is short for Christs Mass. A Mass is a kind of Church service. Christmas is a religious festival. It is the day we celebrate as the birthday of Jesus.
“圣诞节”这个名称是“基督弥撒”的缩写。弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。圣诞节是一个宗教节日我们把它当作耶稣的诞辰来庆祝,因而又名耶诞节。
There are special Christmas services in Christian churches all over the world. But many of the festivities of Christmas do not have anything to do with religion. Exchanging gifts and sending Christmas cards are the modern ways of celebrating the Christmas in the world.
这一天,世界所有的基督教会都举行特别的礼拜仪式。但是有很多圣诞节的欢庆活动和宗教并无半点关联。交换礼物,寄圣诞卡,这都使圣诞节成为一个普天同庆的日子。
The birth of Jesus had a story: In Nazareth, a city of Galilee. The virgins name was Mary was betrothed to Joseph. Before they came together, she was found with child of the Holy Spirit. Joseph her husband was minded to put her away secretly. While he thought about these things, Gabriel, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream and told him did not be afraid to take Mary as wife. And Mary will bring forth a Son, and he shall call his name, Jesus, for he will save his people from their sins.
耶稣的出生是有一段故事的,耶稣是因着圣灵成孕,由童女马利亚所生的。神更派遣使者加伯列在梦中晓谕约瑟,叫他不要因为马利亚未婚怀孕而不要她,反而要与她成亲,把那孩子起名为“耶稣”,意思是要他把百姓从罪恶中救出来。
Before Jesus births, Joseph and Mary came to Quintus was governing Syria. So all went to be registered, everyone to his own city. Joseph also went up out of Galilee, out of the city of Nazareth, into Judea, to the city of David, which is called Bethlehem, because he was of the house and of the lineage of David, to be registered with Mary, his betrothed wife, who was with child. So it was that while they were there, the days were completed for her to be delivered. And she brought forth her firstborn Son, and wrapped him in swaddling cloths, and laid him in a manger, because there was no room for them in the inn.
当马利亚快要临盆的时候,罗马政府下了命令,全部人民到伯利恒务必申报户籍。约瑟和马利亚只好遵命。他们到达伯利恒时,天色已昏,无奈两人未能找到旅馆渡宿,只有一个马棚可以暂住。就在这时,耶苏要出生了!於是马利亚唯有在马槽上,生下耶稣。
And that, Christmas is the feast of the nativity of Jesus, is on 25th, December every year. But nobody know the actual birthday of Jesus. And the Christmas has become popular when Christmas cards appeared in 1846 and the concept of a jolly Santa Claus was first made popular in nineteenth Century.
圣诞节便始于十二月二十五日纪念耶稣的诞生,但真实的诞生日就没有人知道了。十九世纪,圣诞卡的流行、圣诞老人的出现,圣诞节也开始流行起来了。
The Christmas day is the Christianity world greatest holiday. Why can decide as December 25 Christmas day? Because December 25 is Jesuss birthday. the westerner take red, green, white color as the Christmas color. What is red is the Christmas flower and the Christmas candle. What green is the Christmas tree. What red and white intersection is Santa Claus, he is the character who the Christmas day moves most receives welcome. In the West, acts Santa Claus is also one kind of custom. the Christmas song mainly has three, one is "Christmas Eve"; One is "Listens, Angel Newspaper Good news"; Third is "Bell Makes a sound Dingdong". the foreign countrys Christmas day is equal to Chinas Spring Festival is equally important.
在圣诞节是基督教世界最大的节日。为什么定为12月25日圣诞节呢?由于12月25日是耶稣的生日。西方人以圣诞色红,绿,白三色。什么是粉红色的有圣诞花和圣诞蜡烛。什么绿色的是圣诞树。什么是红色和白色相交圣诞老人,他是字符谁是圣诞节活动中最受欢迎的人物。在西方,扮演圣诞老人也是一种习俗。圣诞歌曲主要有三个,一个是"平安夜",一个是"听,天使报喜讯",三是"贝尔发出声音叮咚"。外国的圣诞节相当于中国的春节也同样重要。
【2】圣诞节的简介英文版
Christmas is also known as Christmas, translated as "Christ mass", western traditional festival, every year in December 25th. Mass is a kind of church service. Christmas is a religious festival, because regard it as to celebrate the birth of Jesus, named "christmas".
Most of the Catholic Church will be first in the 24, Christmas Eve, i.e., the early morning of December 25 at mid(***复制粘贴的历史记录在哪里找:在***剪切板即可查询,你可以在剪切板历史记录中查询到最近的九条复制、剪切内容。1、打开***输入法界面,找到剪切板选项。2、点击剪贴板即可查询历史记录。)night mass, and some Christian will be held caroling and on December 25 to celebrate Christmas; Christian another branch of Orthodox Christmas celebration in the annual January 7.
Christmas is a public holiday in the western world and in many other regions, such as Hongkong, Macao, Malaysia, and Singapore in Asia. The Bible actually did not record the date of birth of Jesus, Christmas is a public.
圣诞节(Christmas)又称耶诞节,译名为“基督弥撒”,西方传统节日,在每年12月25日。弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。圣诞节是一个宗教节,因为把它当作耶稣的诞辰来庆祝,故名“耶诞节”。
大部分的天主教教堂都会先在24日的平安夜,亦即12月25日凌晨举行子夜弥撒,而一些基督教会则会举行报佳音,然后在12月25日庆祝圣诞节;基督教的另一大分支——东正教的圣诞节庆则在每年的1月7日。
圣诞节也是西方世界以及其他很多地区的公共假日,例如:在亚洲的香港、澳门、马来西亚和新加坡。圣经实际上并无记载耶稣诞生日期,圣诞节是后人公定的。
【3】圣诞节的习俗英文版
1、Preparation of the Christmas cake
烘烤圣诞蛋糕
This was an English tradition which started centuries ago. On Christmas eve, plum porridge was served to the people. As years passed, various other things like dry fruits, honey and spices were used. Soon this porridge got replaced with the Christmas cake. Christmas cakes are made using eggs, butter, confections, fruits, etc. Today a Christmas cake is an integral part of a Christmas menu.
这项英式传统早在几个世纪以前就流传开了,以前人们在平安夜喝梅花粥。随着时间慢慢推移,人们还会享用果脯、蜂蜜及香料食物等,随后圣诞蛋糕便代替梅花粥出现了。圣诞蛋糕由鸡蛋、黄油、甜点、水果等烘制而成。现如今,圣诞蛋糕已成为圣诞菜谱不可或缺的一部分。
2、Decorating the Christmas Tree
装扮圣诞树
This refers to the tradition of decorating a pine tree using lights, tinsels, garlands, ornaments, candy canes, etc. Today, a Christmas tree is an indispensable part of Christmas celebration.
这个传统指的是用彩灯、金箔、花环、饰品、糖果条等装扮松树。现如今,圣诞树也是欢庆节日不可或缺的一部分。
3、Lighting up the Christmas candle
点燃圣诞蜡烛
This refers to the tradition of placing a lighted candle outside houses during the Christmas season. A candle signifies hope as it brings light even to the darkest room. In the earlier times, when Christians were persecuted, they were not allowed to practice prayers. Hence, a single candle used to be placed outside the house as a sign that Christian prayers were being conducted inside.
这个传统指的是人们会在圣诞期间在屋子外面放一支点燃的蜡烛。即便在最黑暗的屋子,蜡烛也能带来光明,寓意希望。早些年代,也就是基督教徒深受迫害的时候,他们被禁止布道祷告。因此,基督教徒们在屋外放一支蜡烛,暗示他们仍在心里默默祷告。
4、Distributing Christmas candies
分发圣诞糖果
This is one of the most wonderful traditions of all. Christmas candies are distributed to neighbors during the Yuletide season. On the day of Christmas, all misunderstandings and grudges are forgotten and the community comes together to celebrate the birth of Christ.
这是所有传统中最有趣的一个。圣诞季人们向邻居们分发圣诞糖果;圣诞节那天,所有误会与仇恨统统化解,邻里之间团结一致共同庆祝耶稣的诞生。
【4】与圣诞节有关的英语单词
圣诞:the birthday of Jesus Christ
圣诞歌:Christmas carol
圣诞卡:Christmas card
圣诞老人:Santa Claus
圣诞树:Christmas tree
圣诞快乐:Merry Christmas
圣诞柴:yule log(圣诞节原木形大蛋糕)
圣诞节的次日:Boxing Day
圣诞晚会:Christmas party
圣诞节日历:menology
圣诞节前夕(12月24日):Christmas Eve
圣诞节期:Christmastime
圣诞季节:yule,yuletide,yuletime
Christmas greetings 圣诞祝贺
Christmas shopping 圣诞采购
Christmas card 圣诞卡
reindeer 驯鹿
Christmas Eve 圣诞节前夕
candy 糖果
chimney 烟囱
fireplace 壁炉
candle 蜡烛
candle stick 烛台
Christmas feast 圣诞大餐
package 包裹
poinsettia 圣诞红
glittering decorations 灿烂耀眼的装饰物品
Bethlehem 伯利恒(耶稣降生地)
Christmas gift 圣诞礼物
Christmas present 圣诞礼物
Christ Child 圣婴
Christmas tree 圣诞树
Christmas carol 圣诞颂歌
Christmas spirit 圣诞气氛
manger 马槽
Christmas music 圣诞音乐
angel 天使
Christmas hymn 圣诞圣歌
Christmas festival 圣诞佳节
Christmas ornament 圣诞节用的 装饰物品
Christmas recess 圣诞节暂停营业、上学、工作期间
midnight mass 子夜弥撒
to hear mass 望弥撒
Christmas scene 圣诞节景象
to go caroling 报佳音
Christmas decoration 圣诞节用的装饰
tinsel 金银丝
Santa Claus 圣诞老人
evergreen garland 常青树枝编的花环
Father Christmas (英)圣诞老人
Christmas mail 圣诞邮件
evergreen bough 常青树枝
Christmas dance 圣诞舞会
wreath 花环
【5】
圣诞节的英文作文 1
Christmas Day-December 25-which celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ, the founder of the Christian religion, is the biggest and best-loved holiday in the United States.
According to the Bible, the holy book of Christians, God decided to allow his only son, Jesus Christ, to be born to a human mother and live on earth so that people could understand God better and learn to love God and each other more. "Christmas"- meaning "celebration of Christ "- honors the time when Jesus was born to a young Jewish woman Mary.
Mary was engaged to be married to Joseph, a carpenter, but before they came together, she was found to be with child. Because Joseph, her husband, was a righteous man and did not want to expose her to public disgrace he had in mind to divorce her quietly. But after he had considered this, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream and said, "Do not be afraid to take Mary home as your wife, because what is conceived in her is from the Holy Spirit. She will give birth to a son, and you are to give him the name Jesus, because he will save his people from their sins."
Although the exact date of the birth of Jesus nearly 2,000 years ago is not known, the calendar on the supposed date divides all time into B.C. (Before Christ )and A.D. ( a Latin phrase, Anno Domini, "in the year of our Lord.")For the first 300 years, Jesus birthday was celebrated on different dates. Finally, in the year 354, church leaders chose December 25 as his birthday.
圣诞节的英文作文 2
There was once an old man, whose name was Nicholas, who loved to help poor people in his life. One time he helped three poor little evacuation three bags of gold they were sold to escape the misfortune. When Nicholas secretly among them a bag of gold sent one woman, he put the gold, just from which a Windows thrown in to go into the scene in the wall of a stocking. So, the gift of socks on Christmas gifts from house to house method to candy!
It is said that Christmas Eve night, Christmas husband guild driving a reindeer sled loaded with gifts ready to send some of this year to show very good little friend, he will quietly climbed into the house from the chimney, the gift stuffed in the bed socks. So, the children will always be the strips of colour profusion stockings at the head of a bed, and socks next to put a cup of hot milk to quench their thirst toiled Santa Claus.and send gift to yourself. Every day every child can not wait to open the ceremony, to know what they get reward.
Arrived in 1822, a Dutch missionaries to the great philanthropist story spread to the United States, American businessman more special marketing gimmick, the annual use of this festival fanfare advertising, make a lot of money, in Asia, Japan and other countries would follow their example. So the custom of decorating the Christmas old people to celebrate the Christmas has come to the rest of the world.
圣诞节的英文作文 3
Christmas is a Christian holiday that celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ. No one knows the exact date of Christs birth, but most Christians observe Christmas on December 25. On this day, many go to church, where they take part in special religious services. During the Christmas season, they also exchange gifts and decorate their homes with holly, mistletoe, and Christmas trees. The word Christmas comes from Cristes maesse, an early English phrase that means Mass of Christ. The story of Christmas comes chiefly from the Gospels of Saint Luke and Saint Matthew in the New Testament.
The history of Christmas dates back over 4000 years. Many of our Christmas traditions were celebrated centuries before the Christ child was born. The 12 days of Christmas, the bright fires, the yule log, the giving of gifts, carnivals(parades) with floats, carolers who sing while going from house to house, the holiday feasts, and the church processions can all be traced back to the early Mesopotamians.
Many of these traditions began with the Mesopotamian celebration of New Years. The Mesopotamians believed in many gods, and as their chief god-Marduk. Each year as winter arrived it was believed that Marduk would do battle with the monsters of chaos. To assist Marduk in his struggle the Mesopotamians held a festival for the New Year. This was Zagmuk, the New Years festival that lasted for 12 days.
The Persians and the Babylonians celebrated a similar festival called the Sacaea. Part of that celebration included the exchanging of places, the slaves would become the masters and the masters were to obey. The ancient Greeks held a festival similar to that of the Zagmuk/Sacaea festivals to assist their god Kronos who would battle the god Zeus and his Titans.
The Romans celebrated their god Saturn. Their festival was called Saturnalia which began the middle of December and ended January 1st. With cries of "Jo Saturnalia!" the celebration would include masquerades in the streets, big festive meals, visiting friends, and the exchange of good-luck gifts called Strenae (lucky fruits). The Romans decked their halls with garlands of laurel and green trees lit with candles. Again the masters and slaves would exchange places.
"Jo Saturnalia!" was a fun and festive time for the Romans, but the Christians thought it an abomination to honor the pagan god. The early Christians wanted to keep the birthday of their Christ child a solemn and religious holiday, not one of cheer and merriment as was the pagan Saturnalia.
Some legends claim that the Christian "Christmas" celebration was invented to compete against the pagan celebrations of December. The 25th was not only sacred to the Romans but also the Persians whose religion Mithraism was one of Christianitys main rivals at that time. The Church eventually was successful in taking the merriment, lights, and gifts from the Saturanilia festival and bringing them to the celebration of Christmas.
The exact day of the Christ childs birth has never been pinpointed. Traditions say that it has been celebrated since the year 98 AD. In 137 AD the Bishop of Rome ordered the birthday of the Christ Child celebrated as a solemn feast. In 350 AD another Bishop of Rome, Julius I, choose December 25th as the observance of Christmas.
The birth of Jesus had a story: In Nazareth, a city of Galilee. The virgins name was Mary was betrothed to Joseph. Before they came together, she was found with child of the Holy Spirit. Joseph her husband was minded to put her away secretly. While he thought about these things, Gabriel, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream and told him did not be afraid to take Mary as wife. And Mary will bring forth a Son, and he shall call his name, Jesus, for he will save his people from their sins.
Before Jesus births, Joseph and Mary came to Quirnius was governing Syria. So all went to be registered, everyone to his own city. Joseph also went up out of Galilee, out of the city of Nazareth, into Judea, to the city of David, which is called Bethlehem, because he was of the house and of the lineage of David, to be registered with Mary, his betrothed wife, who was with child. So it was that while they were there, the days were completed for her to be delivered. And she brought forth her firstborn Son, and wrapped him in swaddling cloths, and laid him in a manger, because there was no room for them in the inn.
And that, Christmas is the feast of the nativity of Jesus, is on 25th, December every year. But nobody knows the actual birthday of Jesus. And the Christmas has become popular when Christmas cards appeared in 1846 and the concept of a jolly Santa Claus was first made popular in nineteenth Century.
The custom of giving gifts to relatives and friends on a special day in winter probably began in ancient Rome and northern Europe. In these regions, people gave each other small presents as part of their year-end celebrations.
In the 1800s, two more Christmas customs became popular--decorating Christmas trees and sending Christmas cards to relatives and friends. Many well-known Christmas carols, including Silent Night" and Hark! The Herald Angels Sing," were composed during this period. In the United States and other countries, Santa Claus replaced Saint Nicholas as the symbol of gift giving.
The word Xmas is sometimes used instead of Christmas. This tradition began in the early Christian church. In Greek, X is the first letter of Christs name. It was frequently used as a holy symbol.
圣诞节的英文作文 4
Christmas, also known as Christmas, the birth of Jesus, translated as "Christ Mass", is a traditional Western festival, which originated from Christianity. On December 25, Mass is a kind of church ritual. Christmas is a religious holiday, because it is celebrated as the birthday of Jesus, so it is called "Christmas".
Christmas was originally a religious festival. In the nineteenth century, the popularity of Christmas cards and the appearance of Santa Claus made Christmas popular. After the popularity of Christmas celebrations in Nordic countries, Christmas decorations combined with winter decorations in the northern hemisphere also appeared.
From the early nineteenth century to the mid-nineteenth century, Christmas began to be celebrated in Europe and America, and the corresponding Christmas culture was derived.
Christmas spread to Asia in the mid-nineteenth century. Japan, Korea, China and other countries were influenced by Christmas culture.
After the reform and opening up, Christmas has been particularly prominent in China. By the beginning of the twenty-first century, Christmas has organically combined with local customs in China, and its development has become more and more mature. Eating apples, wearing Christmas hats, sending Christmas cards, attending Christmas parties and shopping have become part of Chinese life.
圣诞节的英文作文 5
Origin of Christmas: It is said that Jesus was conceived by the Holy Spirit and was born by the Virgin Mary. God also sent the messenger Gabriel to tell Joseph in his dream that he should not be pregnant because Mary was unmarried and did not want her. Instead, he wanted to marry her and named the child "Jesus," which means that he should save the people from sin. come.
When Mary was about to give birth, the Roman government gave an order that all the people must go to Bethlehem to declare their household registration.
Joseph and Mary had no choice but to obey. When they arrived in Bethlehem, the sky was faint and the two could not find a hotel to stay in. Only a stable could temporarily stay. Just then, Jesus was about to be born. Yushimaliya only gave birth to Jesus on the manger. Later, when Jinianyesu was born, December 25 was set as Christmas, and Jinianyesu was born.
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